A Tale of Two Pharaohs

  • There are often several different stories in Scripture of people who follow after God, and stories of those who don’t.

    • We always see the benefits of following after God and the repercussions for those who don’t.

    • There are always more to disobey rather than obey.

    • The best comparisons to look at are the ones that are closest in comparison.

    • One of those I’d like to point out this evening is the difference between the king of Egypt in Joseph’s time, and the king of Egypt in Moses’ time.

    • There are a couple different timeframes given here for the time that passed by these two pharaohs: 430 years (Exo. 12:40) and ~240 years (from several different places, talked about in Chronology Class) – I tend to agree with the shorter timeframe. Our own country is about 240 years old… just think of the differences between George Washington and Donald Trump.

    • Whatever the case, these two pharaohs could not be more dissimilar, at least when it comes to their adherence to God.

  • Joseph’s Pharaoh.

    • We are not 100% sure who he was, but we know the Lord gave him a dream.

    • In trying to determine the meaning of this dream, he sought out the wise men of his day but could not find its interpretation.

    • Someone told him of Joseph, and he brought him to him.

    • Once he heard the interpretation, it made sense to him, and he heeded God’s man (Gen. 41:38-39).

    • What was the result? A blessed nation, fed and taken care of. But more than that, all the wealth and land they were able to acquire in exchange for food (Gen. 47:13ff).

    • God blessed Egypt because their king listened to Him.

  • Moses’ Pharaoh.

    • Again, not 100% sure who he was, but we are almost certain it was not Ramses II.

    • He was not motivated by a dream like Joseph’s Pharaoh was, but by pride.

    • Moses comes to this pharaoh making a request to let his people go.

    • Instead of hearing this wise man, he makes the Israelites’ task harder.

    • Moses keeps coming to Pharaoh, showing the miracles of God through his staff turning into a serpent to the 10 plagues we are familiar with.

    • Water to blood, frogs, lice, flies, sick cattle, boils, hail and fire, locusts, & darkness.

    • And despite all these miracles coming forth, that even his own magicians by the third plague say: “This is the finger of God” (Exo. 8:19).

    • But continuing on, it says, “But Pharaoh’s heart grew hard, and he did not heed them, just as the Lord had said.”

    • He had miracle after miracle, and yet he still would not relent for his pride.

    • All the other Pharaoh had was a dream and the right interpretation of it.

    • Finally, the last plague, the death of all the firstborn in Egypt—this broke Pharaoh.

    • But not for long—after the Israelites were on their way he tried chasing them down.

    • His entire army was lost in the Red Sea.

    • So, because of his stubbornness and pride, what was the result? A crippled kingdom: no food, no cattle, sickness, death, and the loss of his army.

    • God cursed Egypt because their king refused to hear Him.

  • What application can we take from this?

    • Will we become wealthy and powerful because we follow God?

    • Will we be brought low if we don’t?

    • Not always, but it depends.

    • Many of us make our own problems.

    • But if we’re living as we ought, there are some problems we won’t have: a pregnancy out of wedlock, divorce, STD, DUI, criminal record, etc.

    • As a result our lives will be so much better—the best life!

    • This can only be achieved with godliness and contentment (1 Tim. 6:6).

    • The best blessings we will have are spiritual in nature.

    • As Joseph’s Pharaoh was blessed for trusting God, we will be, too.

  • I encourage you to be more like Joseph’s Pharaoh.

    • Abandon your stubbornness and pride like that of Moses’ Pharaoh.

    • God resists the proud but gives grace to the humble” (James 4:6).

    • Allow your hearts to be melted, and “humble yourselves in the sight of the Lord, and He will live you up.” (James 4:10).

    • Only then will you be receptive to what the Lord has to say, only then will you be ready to obey the gospel.

    • I pray that we all will humble ourselves and obey Him that we might all be saved.